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OIL AND GAS
PIPELINE
MONITORING

Our sensor technologies are perfect for monitoring Oil, Natural Gas (NG) which includes, Methane (CH4), Green Hydrogen (GH2), and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) infrastructure including production facilities, pipelines and Underground Gas Storage (UGS) sites. The most suitable, economic and reliable sensors for pipeline monitoring are Distributed Optical Sensors (DOS) including Enhanced Distributed Acoustic Sensors (EDAS), Distributed Temperature Sensors and Distributed Strain Sensors (DSS). Paulsson also has optical point sensors that are suitable for high value sections of pipeline installations such a compressor and pumpstations. The point sensors include accelerometers and pressure sensors. All optical sensors are intrinsically safe which is a requirement for all pipeline monitoring of flammable or explosive products. 

MONITORING OIL AND GAS PIPELINES

To safeguard the environment, the safety and the economics of pipeline transportation of oil and natural gas, it is critical that pipelines are continuously monitored in time and in space (length). 

Oil and gas pipeline monitoring is a complex process that includes the sensor design, the secure installation of the sensors, and the continuous observation and analysis of the pipeline system to ensure the safe and efficient transportation of oil or natural gas. Both oil and natural gas are toxic and flammable substances, so it is important to monitor pipelines to detect ground movements and leaks or other issues such as vandalism that could lead to spillage, damage to the environment, or other incidents.

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Sensors and Monitoring Equipment 

Oil and gas pipeline monitoring typically involves the use of sensors and monitoring equipment placed along the pipeline system. These sensors detect changes in pressure, temperature, and other factors that could indicate a potential issue.

Oil and Gas pipeline monitoring is a critical process that requires the use of specialized equipment, skilled operators, and advanced software to ensure the safe and efficient transportation of crude oil and refined oil products. 

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MONITORING CARBON DIOXIDE PIPELINES

Carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring is a critical process that involves the continuous measurement and analysis of CO2 levels in various environments. CO2 is a colorless, odorless gas that is produced through various natural and human activities, such as respiration, combustion of fossil fuels, and industrial processes. High levels of CO2 in the atmosphere can lead to a range of environmental and health problems, so it is important to monitor and control CO2 levels in various settings.​ 

Sensors and Monitoring Equipment 

CO2 monitoring typically involves the use of sensors and monitoring equipment to detect and measure CO2 levels in various environments. These sensors may be installed in buildings, vehicles, or outdoor settings, depending on the specific monitoring needs. 

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CO2 monitoring is a critical process that requires the use of specialized equipment, skilled operators, and advanced software to ensure the safety and health of people and the environment. By monitoring and controlling CO2 levels, we can help reduce the impact of human activities on the environment and promote a healthier and safer world. 

MONITORING GREEN HYDROGEN PIPELINES

Monitoring for green hydrogen (GH2) involves a slightly different process than natural gas monitoring. Green hydrogen is produced from renewable sources of energy, such as wind or solar power, through a process called electrolysis. The production of green hydrogen is considered to be more environmentally friendly than the production of hydrogen from fossil fuels, as it does not produce greenhouse gas emissions.​ Below is a general overview of the process of monitoring for green hydrogen: 

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Electrolysis Monitoring 

The first step in monitoring green hydrogen production is to monitor the electrolysis process. Electrolysis involves passing an electric current through water to break it down into hydrogen and oxygen. Monitoring this process involves the use of specialized sensors and equipment to measure the current, voltage, and other parameters that affect the efficiency and safety of the electrolysis process. 

Monitoring for green hydrogen production and transportation involves the use of specialized sensors and equipment to track various parameters that affect the safety and efficiency of the process. The goal is to ensure the safe and environmentally friendly production and transportation of green hydrogen. 

PAULSSON IN THE FIELD

California 
2020-2024

Fiber Optic Instrument Installation, and Installed Pipeline Placed Underground in Hayward, CA, October 2020

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California
2023-2024

Installing Pipeline Placed Underground in Gilroy, CA, June 2023

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